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ow vey vl w.�w, �,ui nay • • ' <br /> .. . . . ._. . . . .. p staff, budget,collection,miar000m- <br /> Use of Survey Data in Guidelines ,, Characteristics regarding <br /> uGsrs,end facilities are tepachsd for these programs in three columna <br /> The Office of Educational Research and Improvement of the U.S. Column 1 provides the basis for schools At the 75th percentile(i.e.,75 <br /> Department of Education made the computer tapes containing the sur- percent of the schools in the subsample Provide <br /> upportra 311'is level ai the 95th <br /> vey data available so that the data could be reanalyzed for inclusion in lower). Column 2 shows the 90th Percentn Elementary <br /> the new guidelines. The analysis was planned and conducted ]ry Dr. roentile.Thus,in chart for H[ h Servs a raWa1 <br /> Howard D. White(Drexel University) with the ddvice of Dr. Jacqueline Schools with Under 507 Students, or >e vanable FTE Total Paid Staff <br /> Maneall(Drexel University)and Dr,Roger Tipling(Southwest Missouri (Professional and Nonprofessional), the 75th percentile is 1.5 (or one <br /> State University), and in consultation with the chairperson of the and one-half persons) and both the 90th and 95th percentiles are 2.0 <br /> Standards Writing Committee. _ (or two full-time persons).The.data for each category.were,calculated <br /> Several points should be made about the sample of schools frdm independently; therefore,the totals for total FTE paid staff do not equal <br /> which data ars reported and the way that the tables were constructed: the sums of the categories listed above. i <br /> 1. The analysis for the guidelines is based solely on data from the The collection data arecounis.For example,in the same chart,the <br /> approximate number of volumes held by High Service Elementary <br /> public, school sample (The tape and oodebock for the private school Schools with Under 500 Students is 9,227 volumes by schools at 1116 <br /> sample were received too late to be included.) > 75th percentile; 11,1 L7 volumes by schools at the 90th percentile; and ti <br /> 2. The public school sample comprises 3,839 schools overall. Of P A <br /> 12,80 volumes by schools at the 95ih percentile. <br /> these, 312 were excluded from the analysis as "non-typical:' Of these, values of all variables within the Budget section should be read as <br /> 284 were"combination' schools (elementary and middle grades com• <br /> bind); the rest were Alternative schools, vocational or technical <br /> dollars and cents figures. For example, Book Budget per Pupil should _ <br /> schools, and schools providing special education to the handicapped. be rend as at the at the r 75th percentile;figur$11.4es <br /> i et the 90th percentile; Z <br /> 3. In order to determine the high-service each school and$10-73 at the 95th percentile.Total figures in budget categories civ r. <br /> in the remaining sample of 3,527 was g ven a score on the basis of how not cumulative. n <br /> The guidelines for library media Programs presented throughout r <br /> many of the 22 services it occasionally or routinely performed.A 2 was r <br /> assigned for a service routinely performed,a 1 for servioe cocasionally INFOIIMATION PowFit are essentially puo6'krliK"end are intended to pro- r <br /> performed, and e 0 for a service never performed. A school mould vide assistance in striving for exoellerim Quantitative descriptions are r <br /> therefore have a score ranging from 0, if none of the services was per- limited in value because the quantitative characteristics of programs C. <br /> formed, to 44, if all the services were routinely performed. Programs vary ilon to needs and program activities.They are,by no means! <br /> scoring 32 and above(that is,one standard deviation above the mean of the role <br /> e criteria by which individual programs should be evaluated: <br /> 23.6)were identified as high-service programs.The 1lhrary media cen- ^` Quantitative descriptions of high quality or"state-of-the-art"programs <br /> ter prvgrarns of 671 schools mel the criteria for being designated high- / are included here so that individual school library media specialists <br /> service. All tho figures in the guidolines aro drawn from this national may compare their program resources and activities with those of <br /> subaampla is further broken down },y school The schools identified as high-service providers.The use of level and size <br /> su}asemple of 571. m <br /> sobal and student The size, as follows: categories allows individual readers to select the types and sizes of Pro-, <br /> grama moss like their own and to compare their own atatistics on facihl <br /> ties, collacuons, etc., with those of such programs. <br /> Bemuse the national guidelines are Intended to provide assistancu m <br /> Elementary schools under 500 158 in striving for excellence, the tables show only the characteristics of <br /> Elementary schools over 500 114 programs that deliver high levels of service and not the whole range of <br /> Middle/Junior high schools under 500 35 current practice.The full report is available from the Department of Ed- <br /> Middle/junior high schools over 500 96 ueatfon for individuals interested in reviewing the characteristics of <br /> . - High schools under 500. - -- .32 - - programs providing other levels of services <br /> High schools between 500 and 1,000 38 High schools over 1,000 98 <_ The fallowing are the 22 services included in the survey: <br /> 571 <br /> i v <br /> s <br /> cy u <br />