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MessachusettsDeparhnentofRevenue Division of LocalSer*es <br /> avlest K Bal,commissioner Robart G.Nunes, Commissioner&Dimcloro un airs ' <br /> d <br /> May 5,2009 <br /> Barbara Cotnam <br /> 54 Colonial Drive <br /> Chatham,MA 02633 <br /> Re: Community Preservation Projects <br /> Our File No.2009-269 <br /> Dear Ms.Cotnam: <br /> This acknowledges your letter asking about the use of community preservation act(CPA)funds by <br /> Chatham for a particular project involving recreational land acquired by the town before passage of the CPA. The <br /> land in,question was acquired subject to restrictions that limit its use for conservation,wildlife preservation, <br /> passive recreation or public beach access. You would like to use CPA funds to develop a park on the site. Town <br /> counsel has advised that CPA funds cannot be used for that purpose because the land is held for recreational <br /> purposes and was not acquired with CPA monies.You think,however,that they could be used because the public <br /> no longer actually uses the land for recreational or any other purpose due to lack of maintenance. <br /> Monies in the community preservation fund may be used"for the acquisition,creation and preservation <br /> of land for recreational use... and for the rehabilitation or restoration of such land for recreational use... that <br /> is acquired or created"under the act. G.L.c.44B,§5(b)(2). Since the town's acquisition of the site predates the <br /> CPA,this means the town may only spend fund monies on projects that constitute creation or preservation. You <br /> believe that development of the park may constitute creation of recreational land. As you know,"the act does not <br /> define the term"creation,"but the Supreme Judicial Court has held that enhancement or redevelopment of land <br /> already devoted to recreational purposes is not creation of recreational land under the statute. Seldeman. v. City of <br /> Newton, 452 Mass.47(2008). Land for recreational use may be created,however,when the project converts land <br /> that is used for another purpose,or has ceased to exist for recreational purposes,to recreational use. Recreational <br /> use means active or passive recreational use including,but not limited to,the use of land for community gardens, <br /> trails,noncommercial youth and adult sports,and a park,playground or athletic field. <br /> We cannot say that the land in question is not"land for recreational use"as defined in the statute. <br /> Regardless of the actual use of the site at the present time,we agree with town counsel that the legal restrictions <br /> on the use of land make it recreational land for purposes of the CPA. As such, it cannot be improved or <br /> redeveloped using CPA funds. <br /> I hope this information is helpful. <br /> Very trul nyours, / <br /> Kathleen Colleary,Chief <br /> Bureau of Municipal Finance Law <br /> KC <br /> Post Ofte Box 9569,Boston,MA 02114.9569,Tel:617-626.230a Fax;617-&*2330 <br /> 21 <br />