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(16) G ATIo 16 Coastal Bank (Devised and approved: <br /> 4 <br /> A. I INITI : A Coastal Bank.means the seaward face or side of ars elevated landform other <br /> than <br /> a coastal dune, which lies at the landward edge of a coastal beach, land subject to tidal action or storm <br /> flooding, or other wetland. Any minor discontinuity of the slope notwithstanding, the top (uppermost <br /> boundary) of the coastal bank shall be defined as per des ptions/definitions/illustrations as appear in <br /> Wetlands Protection Program Policy -1 (Definition and Delineation Criteria for Coastal Bank, <br /> issued on March 3, 1992 by DEP's Division of Wetlands and Waterways), but with the following <br /> exceptions: <br /> under Chapter 172 of the Mashpee Code, the top of the coastal bank shall be considered to be <br /> (1) vertical foot higher upslope from the top of bank as def*i ed illustrated in Program <br /> Policy 2-1. This additional foot is warranted because of anticipated sea-level rse, (Note: <br /> The additional one-foot higher top of bank designation shall only apply where the slope <br /> continues to manifest a slope ratio of equal to or greater than)I' in 10'. <br /> The coastal bank should be delineated and mapped on a plan orl lana to a scale of l inch <br /> 20 feet, including a plan view and a cross section or cross sections) of the area being <br /> delineated and showing the slope profile, and the location of the linear distance. In addition, <br /> there needs to be an indication as to which of the five diagrams s shown in wetlands <br /> Protection Program Policy - is are representative of the site (s). The Commission <br /> reserves the right to require additional plans information, sears as it so deems appropriate. <br /> B. CRITICAL CHARACTERISTICS AST PRESUMPTIONS F SIGNTICANCE: The critical <br /> characteristics and presumptions of sigxficance for Coastal Banks under the Mashpee wetlands <br /> Protection Bylaw are the same as is expressed in the regulations for M.G.L. Chapter 13 1, section 0 <br /> section 10-*3 0 1 Preamble of 3 10 CNM 10:00, Frith the exception of the addition of the following <br /> paragraph: <br /> Whenever any portion of a coastal bank is vegetated, such portio' n"s topography, plant community <br /> composition and structure, and soil characteristics provide important food, shelter, migratory and or- <br /> wintering areas and breeding, nesting and brood--rearing areas for wildlife, especially birds and <br /> mals. <br /> Coastal banks, especially those bo7rden'ng salt marshes and/or waterbodie , are very important <br /> ecologically. "'Riparian areas are transitional between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and are <br /> distinguished by gradients in biophysical conditions, ecological processes and biota. They are areas <br /> through which surface and subsurface hydrology connect waterbodies with their adjacent uplands. They <br /> include those portions ofterrestral ecosystems that significantly influence exchanges ofenergy an <br /> matter with aquatic ecosystemsi.e., zone ofinfluence). Riparian areas are adjacent to..,.estuanne- - <br /> manne shorelines (NCR 2002). (Brennan and Culver ell, p.l * <br /> Vegetated coastal banks are important to the wetland value of(protection of) wildlife habitat. "Healthy <br /> i.e., intact and functional) along marine shorelines support abundant and diverse assemblages of <br /> wildlife"). (Brennan and C Iverw ll, p. ` <br /> -3 <br /> K <br />