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APPLOCE-WHO S IN ACTION <br /> -- Ills <br /> VR <br /> ffla <br /> M. <br /> r e, l� <br /> g• <br /> a <br /> _ i LL.�' ,�'.! { 3� r `. � ,.t, s '`.,• ,.'ter` <br /> A single vacuum station can serve homes up to two miles Vacuum sewer systems are contained so workers do not One thousand homes are now connected to Orangefield's <br /> away but is only the size of a small house, came into direct contact with raw sewage, new water and sewer service, <br /> system would not be a viable solution.Because of second toward the vacuum station.The speed of will grow rapidly.Also,many of the ditches filled <br /> the areas flat terrain and high water table,install- the wastewater helps scour the line and break up with sewage are dry and clean. <br /> ing collection lines would be expensive,disruptive solids.The PVC collection line is laid in a sawtooth Orangefield homeowners pay approximately <br /> and time consuming.The flat topography would profile to ensure adequate vacuum levels at every $60 per month for water and sewer service,thougl <br /> require multiple lift stations and very deep col- point along the line. high water users will pay a bit more.At present, <br /> lection lines.The fact that Orangefield has a high I Because the vacuum system relies on vacuum about 1,000 homes are signed up for both water <br /> water table meant that the trenches would need pressure rather than gravity to convey wastewater, and sewer service,and more are certain to join as <br /> shoring and dewatering.The project would take the lines can be buried at shallower depths(usu- the community grows, <br /> months,perhaps years,and cost millions of dollars, ally 4 to 6 ft below the surface),Gravity lines in such Other rural communities now are talking to <br /> As a possible alternative,the engineers brought flat terrain would require trenches reaching 10 to Orangefield to find answers to their own water <br /> in Airvac representatives for a presentation on mod- 15 ft deep to achieve the necessary slope,Shallower and sewer issues.It seems this small town has <br /> ern vacuum sewers.Vacuum systems operate on trenches mean faster,easier installation with less become a model for others to follow. <br /> simple principals of physics and have proven over disruption to the neighborhoods and traffic, The best news about Orangefield's new vacuum <br /> many years to be reliable.Orangefield,with geogra- A single vacuum station,which covers about sewer system is that it opens doors for growth anc <br /> phy typical of many coastal areas,was a good can- the same footprint as a small house,can serve development in the community.Property values <br /> didate for vacuum technology. homes up to two miles away,Several pumping sta- are up,which will help local school funding.The <br /> tions would be required for a gravity server system good schools in Orangefield will get even better <br /> Vacuum Sewers 101 in similar circumstances.Also,vacuum systems and help attract more families.It is a winning for- <br /> From the home to the street,a vacuum system are contained,meaning there"is no odor and that mula for small rural communities wishing to grov <br /> relies on gravity—just as conventional systems do— workmen rarely come in contact with raw sewage. and prosper,and it all began with a plan for local <br /> to transport wastewater.Near the street,the sew- public utilities.MM <br /> age collects in a valve pit that contains a sump and Positive Results <br /> pneumatic valve mechanism.When the wastewater Although skeptical at first,the OWSC soon Ronnie Hutchison is board president of the Water <br /> in the sump reaches a predetermined level(usually began to see the benefits of vacuum sewer tech- Supply Corp.Jon Mott is general manager of <br /> about 10 gal),the pneumatic valve releases the con- nology and approved the plan.With the help of Orangefield Water Supply Corp,Mott can be reached <br /> tents into the vacuum collection line.One or two Airvac engineers,phases of the modern vacuum at jniott@orangefieidwse.coni, <br /> homes typically are connected to a single valve pit. system were installed and put into operation.Only <br /> Vacuum pressure within the collection line months after completion,the water in Cow Bayou For more information,write in 1109 on this issue's <br /> propels the wastewater at speeds tip to 18 ft per is proving to be cleaner;the fish population soon reader service form on page 64. <br /> „ .• <br /> � , r, , , r r r ,, , r r r , � • � � <br /> r <br /> 1.l <br />