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Article 22 Clear Area - The distance from the low- <br /> est point of the blade tip to the <br /> To see if the Town will vote to amend the Zoning By- ground. <br /> law by adding the following new Subsection 174- <br /> 25.H.(11) to the Section 174-25 Table of Use Height - Height is measured from the <br /> Regulations and specifying by the letters "SP" under average grade at the base of the tower <br /> all zoning district columns in said table that such use to the top of the fixed tower (move- <br /> is allowed by Special Permit in all zoning districts: able blades are not included). <br /> "(11) Land-based wind energy conversion facilities, Land-based - Land-based shall mean <br /> subject to approval of a Special Permit by the Planning wholly located on upland including <br /> Board under the provisions of Section 174-45.5" any guy wires as may be required. <br /> and by adding the following new Section 174-45.5: SPGA - Special Permit Granting <br /> Authority (SPGA) for Wind Energy <br /> "§174-45.5. Land-Based Wind Energy Conversion Conversion Facilities shall be the <br /> Facilities (WECFs) Planning Board <br /> A. Purpose and Intent. It is the express WECF - Wind Energy Conversion <br /> purpose of this section to accommo- Facility (WECF). All equipment, <br /> date distributed Wind Energy machinery and structures utilized in <br /> Conversion Facilities (WECFs) in connection with conversion of wind to <br /> appropriate land-based locations, electricity. This includes, but is not <br /> while protecting public health, safety, limited to, all transmission, storage, <br /> welfare, the character of neighbor- collection and supply equipment, sub- <br /> hoods, property values, preservation stations,transformers, site access,ser- <br /> of environmental, historical and vice roads and machinery associated <br /> scenic resources and minimizing with the use. A Wind Energy <br /> adverse impacts of WECFs. All Conversion Facility may include one <br /> WECFs shall require issuance of a or more wind turbines. <br /> special permit by the Planning Board, <br /> acting as the Special Permit Granting Met Tower - Wind Monitoring or <br /> Authority. This section is intended to Meteorological("test"or"met")Tower. <br /> be used in conjunction with other reg- Tower used for supporting anemometer, <br /> ulations adopted by the Town, includ- wind vane and other equipment to <br /> ing, but not limited to, historic dis- assess the wind resource at a predeter- <br /> trict, special permit, conservation and mined height above the ground. <br /> other applicable by-laws and regula- <br /> tions designed to encourage appropri- Wind Turbine - A device that converts <br /> ate land use and environmental pro- kinetic energy of the wind into rota- <br /> tection. Further, it is the express tional energy to turn an electrical gen- <br /> intent of this section that any special erator shaft. <br /> permit hereunder granted runs with <br /> the land and that any subsequent C. Use Regulations. WECFs or Met <br /> owner of said land be bound by the Towers shall require a building per- <br /> terms and conditions of said special mit. The construction of any WECF <br /> permit. or Met Tower may be permitted in all <br /> zoning districts, subject to issuance of <br /> B. Definitions. In addition to the defini- a special permit by the Planning <br /> tions contained in Section 174-3,the- Board and provided the proposed use <br /> following shall apply to Wind Energy complies with provisions of this sec- <br /> Conversion Facilities: tion (unless waived by the Board) and <br /> any other applicable provisions of this <br /> 91 <br />