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c <br /> 2 <br /> Board of Selectmen <br /> Minutes <br /> April 2, 2007 <br /> The designation of federal recognition establishes a government-to- <br /> government relationship between a tribe and the federal government. <br /> Federally recognized tribes can petition the federal government to take <br /> tribal land into federal trust to establish a reservation. Procedures for land <br /> to be acquired or taken into federal trust are regulated and administered by <br /> the Department of the Interior. The reservation process would begin with <br /> an application to identify lands to be taken into trust. Notification would <br /> follow to the state and local governments to solicit comment. Lands of the <br /> town would be subject to public comment. The Tribal Council would then <br /> respond to any comment. After this process,the Department of the <br /> Interior would then make its determination on the lands intended for the <br /> reservation to be taken into federal trust. <br /> The tribe would not have any eminent domain power to take lands from an <br /> unwilling owner. Mr. Marshall indicated the Tribe has vowed many times <br /> that it will not take land from private individuals nor sue for private <br /> property in an effort to acquire land. <br /> Lands to be taken into federal trust for a gaming operation would require a <br /> full environmental impact review,which typically take a few years. <br /> Land being held as a reservation is the legality and entitlement of a tribe. <br /> Land owned by a tribe placed under federal law and federal protection <br /> cannot be sold, it would remain perpetual in tribal trust status. <br /> Lands being considered by the Tribe to be taken in trust include;the <br /> Mashpee Wampanoag Indian Tribal Council office, land owned by the <br /> Tribe on Great Neck Road South,approximately 55 acres and <br /> approximately 48 acres of undeveloped land on Meetinghouse Road that <br /> was given to the Tribe by the Willowbend Development Corporation. <br /> There are no liens on these properties. It was noted the Meetinghouse <br /> Road parcel would most likely be used for affordable housing needs and <br /> conservation purposes to preserve and protect the existing wildlife habitat. <br /> The Maushop horse farm owned by the Tribe would most likely not be <br /> placed into trust since it is mortgaged. Lands cannot be taken into trust if <br /> there is a mortgage or any type of lien or encumbrance on the property. <br />