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is COST OF BENEFITS ($000) <br /> d, Report of the BENEFIT FY02 FY03 FY04 (est.) <br /> in Finance Committee County retirement $913 $954 $1,084 <br /> le Medical Insurance $2,408 $2,798 $3,078 <br /> of Medicare $253 $266 $266 <br /> To the Honorable Board of Selectmen Unemployment $15 $15 $40. <br /> and the Citizens of the Town of Mashpee: Group Insurance $12 $12 $12 <br /> TOTALS $3,601 $4,045 $4,480 <br /> The Cost of Town Government <br /> The cost of town government continued to grow Stabilization Fund <br /> in 2002(FY2002-2003)in spite of efforts to level fund In recent years, through a combination of gener- <br /> operating expenses. This measure, combined with a ous state aid, refunds of excess county assessments, <br /> low rate of inflation and minimal population growth and sound financial management, the town has <br /> did slow spending growth somewhat,but not apprecia- enjoyed budget surpluses. (See the following table) (4) <br /> bly. (See the following below) <br /> TOTAL APPROVED BUDGETSM BUDGET SURPLUSES ($000) <br /> FY Millions %Increase EgUi lationM % Growth FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 (est) <br /> 01 33.4 - 13,400 - $1,090 $434 $19 ($1.15) <br /> 02 35.3 5.8 13,918 a3.5 <br /> (To deal with the potential FY04 deficit, the only <br /> 03 37.1 5.0 14,079 1.1 <br /> 04(est) 38.2 3.0 - _ remaining variable is sound financial management) <br /> For the same period, various government reports These surpluses(also known as"free cash")have <br /> have shown the national inflation rate maintained been allocated to the town's stabilization fund. The <br /> around 2%. Simultaneously, our town's growth rate salutary effects of maintaining a healthy stabilization <br /> appears to have abated, albeit temporarily, which fund are many, but the two most important are: (1) <br /> should also predict somewhat less demand on the adequate reserves will be available to recover costs of <br /> town's delivery of services. With these factors consid- unexpected, dire emergencies (e.g., The Blizzard of <br /> ered, the expected result would be a much lower rate `78 and Hurricane Bob) and(2)maintenance of a pos- <br /> of spending growth than actually experienced. itive bond rating which makes it easier and less expen- <br /> sive to borrow money for major capital projects (e.g., <br /> The FY04 estimate includes funding depart- building a new Senior Center). A healthy stabilization <br /> mental expenditures at the FY03 level, but, although fund is one which is maintained at no less than 5% of <br /> a decrease in percentage of growth is anticipated, anticipated town revenues. The town's current stabi- <br /> taxpayers will still be asked to spend $1.1 million lization fund is approximately 3.3 million. <br /> more. <br /> The stabilization fund may and should be tapped <br /> The reason for the increase in the overall cost of to help offset deficits such as that which may poten- <br /> government is undoubtedly the increasing cost of the tially occur in FY04. That action should only be taken <br /> work force, which includes full-time, part-time, and if all other reasonable efforts, including reduction or <br /> temporary positions in all town departments as well as curtailment of low priority services, have failed to <br /> schools' staffs.Excluding indirect benefits,the total of achieve a budget in balance. A combination of reduc- <br /> all salaries, wages, and compensation as a function of tion of services, reduction of work force, and drawing <br /> the total discretionary budget in FY03 is 73%. For down the stabilization fund would constitute sound <br /> FY04, assuming expenses are once again level funded financial management in such an emergency situation. <br /> and staffing does not increase,the ratio will increase to The data and recommendations in the foregoing <br /> 75%.These values do not reflect indirect benefits paid analysis are generalized and conclusions reached may <br /> by the town on behalf employees.The increase cost of be generalizations at best. However, it is glaringly <br /> these obligations, a 24% rise within two years, should <br /> be alarming. (See the following table) f3> apparent that,if town residents wish to reduce the con- <br /> stantly escalating costs of government, fair and rea- <br /> sonable reductions in the work force must be included <br /> in that effort. <br /> 9 <br />