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While these problems are not insurmountable for firms interested in relocating to the Cape, it means that <br /> traditional locational factors--cost, infrastructure, and transportation--will probably not be as effective a <br /> method of business attraction as they would be in other locations. Mashpee's success, therefore, will depend <br /> upon identifying and growing firms that need to be, or have a strong desire to be, on Cape Cod. For firms <br /> that focus on an intra-Cape Cod locational decision,these disadvantages are not relevant. <br /> aMashpee is in a strong competitive location for industrial, commercial, and service firms making a <br /> locational decision on Cape Cod. Mashpee's transportation access is good relative to most Cape Cod <br /> communities. It is close to the Bourne and Sagamore bridges and is centrally located for access to Cape Cod. <br /> It is served by Route 28, a major east-west route, and Route 130 which connects to Route 6 at Exit 2. <br /> Mashpee's location, midway between Falmouth and Hyannis, Cape Cod's largest commercial and population <br /> centers, may be attractive to businesses. <br /> vWhile transportation access is good, road capacity is a major long-term infrastructure issue for Mashpee. <br /> All of the Town's major arteries, Route 28, Route 151, and Route 130, are two-lane roads that have limited <br /> capacity to support an increasing number of vehicle trips. A traffic analysis prepared for the Town by <br /> Vanasse Hangen Brustlin Associates, based on Mashpee growth projections for 2004 and for full buildout, <br /> indicates that widening of Route 28, Route 151, and portions of Great Neck Road would be required to <br /> support the increased traffic load projected. One finding from the traffic analysis is that commercial and <br /> industrial development is the major contributor to increased traffic. <br /> Transportation management and capacity are a challenge that Mashpee must address to support substantial <br /> new commercial and industrial development. An effective long-term mitigation strategy, minimizing <br /> environmental, fiscal, and economic impacts of expanding Mashpee's transportation capacity, will require a <br /> multifaceted approach that includes road improvements, increased use of bikes,public transportation and car- <br /> pooling,trip reduction activities, and regional traffic reduction initiatives. <br /> The Mashpee Water District has plans to assure sufficient water capacity for the Town well into the next <br /> century. <br /> The lack of sewer service continues to be a serious constraint to development within the Town. When <br /> commercial or industrial development sites are located in marine embayments with overloaded levels of <br /> nitrogen, special wastewater treatment efforts are needed to prevent further nitrogen loading. According to <br /> the Cape Cod Commission, wastewater denitrification technologies for a 10,000-square-foot building cost <br /> $7,000 to $12,000. For large-scale development, more extensive and expensive wastewater treatment is <br /> necessary. <br /> High energy costs affect the competitiveness of the Cape as a development site for energy intensive <br /> industries. Natural gas services are provided through Colonial Gas and electric service through <br /> Commonwealth Electric (ComElectric). ComElectric's rates are among the highest in New England and put <br /> the Cape Cod region at a competitive disadvantage. ComElectric does offer an economic development rate <br /> that reduces electric rates for new investment or expansions and a lower rate for reuse of vacant buildings. <br /> This rate reduction is quite substantial, beginning at 58 percent and rising to the full rate over seven years. A <br /> 25 percent rate reduction applies to reuse of vacant buildings. These discounts should be widely advertised <br /> to new and expanding firms. <br /> The telecommunications infrastructure on Cape Cod, and within the Town of Mashpee, will require <br /> upgrading to take full advantage of opportunities related to information-technology related businesses. <br /> Telecommunications services are particularly important for Mashpee to attract high technology companies <br /> and promote telecommuting-based businesses. Unfortunately, NYNEX has been slow to upgrade Cape <br /> Cod's telecommunications infrastructure to support the current standard for high-quality telecommunications <br /> service--ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network). ISDN provides multiple channels for the transport of <br /> 14 <br />