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Town of Mashpee Conservation Commission <br /> 16 Great Neck Road North <br /> Mashpee, MA 02649 <br /> The legal opinion also addressed the distinction between new construction, new development, demolition, and <br /> reconstruction. Members discussed that demolition and reconstruction maintaining the same number of <br /> bedrooms and design flow may not constitute new construction under Title 5. The Commission also discussed <br /> revising the local regulations to clarify how redevelopment, increased living space, increased flow, and <br /> significant alterations should be defined. Members considered whether the term "significant" should be further <br /> defined by a measurable percentage or footprint threshold, noting that any numerical standard should be <br /> supported by credible studies, case law, industry standards, or comparable municipal regulations while <br /> balancing predictability for applicants with the Commission's discretion to evaluate site-specific conditions. <br /> The discussion also addressed the applicant's burden of proof. Members reviewed counsel's conclusion that a <br /> denial without prejudice may be legally supportable when an applicant fails to provide sufficient information <br /> demonstrating compliance with the Wetlands Bylaw, Regulations, performance standards, or application <br /> requirements. Members emphasized the importance of identifying missing information early in the review <br /> process to reduce repeated continuances. <br /> Members discussed cumulative effects as a property-specific evaluation rather than a single universal <br /> calculation. Factors identified included proximity to wetlands and surface waters, groundwater conditions, <br /> wellhead protection areas, nitrogen loading, the age and condition of existing septic systems, stormwater <br /> conditions, flood risk, mitigation plantings, and surrounding development. The Commission emphasized the <br /> importance of applicants providing sufficient information to evaluate cumulative effects rather than relying <br /> solely on compliance with numerical performance standards. <br /> Members also discussed how existing septic systems proposed to remain in service should be evaluated. <br /> Depending on the age, location, available documentation, and sensitivity of nearby resources, additional <br /> information such as inspection records, photographs, excavation findings, structural information, nitrogen <br /> calculations, or other documentation concerning the condition and operation of the system may be requested. <br /> The Chair summarized the discussion by emphasizing property-by-property review and the need for <br /> applicants to provide cumulative-effect information where appropriate. Members also discussed whether <br /> additional guidance or revisions to the application checklist would improve consistency by identifying <br /> information routinely expected from applicants, including proximity to water bodies, wellhead protection <br /> areas, groundwater conditions, downgradient resources, stormwater infrastructure, and existing septic <br /> systems. <br /> Staff reported that the current application checklist is generally comprehensive, although architectural plans <br /> are occasionally omitted. Staff recommended continuing to advise applicants and their representatives of the <br /> Commission's expectation that site-specific cumulative-effect information be included in project narratives or <br /> plans. It was also noted that additional questions for legal counsel could be compiled and submitted in <br /> advance of a future executive session. <br /> 5 <br />